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How Long Does Hair Grow in 6 Months? A Science-Backed Guide
Dr Peter Thomas (GMC)
Medically reviewed by
Dr Peter Thomas (GMC)
Updated on November 12, 2024

If you’re tracking your hair growth, you may wonder how long it may take to see specific results. For example, how long does hair grow in 6 months? 

How fast your hair grows depends on factors such as genetics, age, gender, and hormones [1]. This can make it challenging to work out exactly how fast your hair will grow, but there are ways to make it grow faster. In this article, we’ll explore: 

  • How long hair grows in 6 months
  • The stages of hair growth
  • Factors that affect hair growth 
  • How to make your tresses grow faster
Table of Contents

How long does hair grow in 6 months?

Hair grows faster than any other natural tissue in your body. According to The Trichological Society, the average rate of hair growth is 0.5 cm–1.7 cm per month, depending on your ethnicity [1]. 

Over 6 months, this means the average person’s hair growth ranges from 3 cm to 10.2 cm. This fits with the American Academy of Dermatology’s broad estimate that hair grows around 6 inches a year (3 inches in 6 months), which would be 7.62 cm in 6 months. 

What are the stages of hair growth? 

Hair grows out of small, tube-like structures in your skin called hair follicles, and there are thousands of these on your scalp. Each strand of hair on your scalp grows in four main stages: 

  • Anagen — This is the active growth phase of hair, lasting 2–7 years. 
  • Catagen  — This transition phase, when the hair stops growing, lasts 2-3 weeks.
  • Telogen — The resting phase, when hair is neither growing nor shedding, lasts 2-4 months.
  • Exogen — The shedding phase, when hair falls out, lasts 1-3 days. 
The hair growth cycle

Most hair follicles are in the anagen phase, which lasts longest. Around 10–15% of all hairs on the body are in the telogen phase at any given time [2].

Hair on other parts of your body goes through the same four stages as scalp hair, but the cycle is shorter. Body areas with long hair (such as the scalp) have a longer anagen phase, while areas with short hair (such as a woman’s upper lip) have short anagen and longer telogen phases [3]. 

For example, the anagen growth phase of a woman’s upper lip is around 16 weeks, catagen is 1 week, and telogen is 6 weeks [3]. 

Gender, age, and genetics affect hair growth

Factors that can affect hair growth

The average rate of hair growth varies so much because many factors affect it. These include genetics, age, gender, lifestyle factors, and nutrient deficiencies. 

Genes and ethnicity

Genetics relating to ethnicity affect the rate at which your hair grows. A 2016 study [4] measured hair growth rates in just over 2000 young adults. Researchers found: 

  • Black and Afro hair types grow slowest
  • Asian hair types grow fastest
  • White and Latino hair types grow faster than Black hair but slower than Asian hair

These differences are quite noticeable. The slowest and fastest average hair growth rates in the study were: 

  • South African hair (from Black participants), the slowest, grew at 0.0272 cm per day (around 4.9 cm in 6 months)
  • Korean hair, the fastest, grew at 0.0426 cm per day (around 7.67 cm in 6 months)

Researchers highlighted that Asian hair will be almost 5 cm longer after one year of growth than African hair. 

While ethnicity-based genetics have a big impact on hair growth, individual genetic traits within the same ethnic groups also affect hair growth. 

Some people have genes for hair that grows faster or slower than average. Genetics and hair loss are interlinked — your genes may play a role in determining whether you develop male or female pattern baldness [5], which affects hair growth rates [6]. Hereditary hair loss is also affected by many other factors, including lifestyle, diet, and medical conditions.

Factors that affect hair growth

Age

Your hair growth starts to slow down as a young adult. Research suggests hair growth rate starts to decrease slightly (by 0.4 cm a year) when you reach 26 years old, regardless of scalp area and gender [4].

The Trichological Society states that fastest hair growth occurs between ages 15–30 and slows down from age 40–50. However, this does not apply to facial hair. Men over 50 years old tend to have faster-growing beards [1].

Gender

A 2015 study measured nearly 60,000 hairs from Caucasian subjects. 24,609 were from people without hair loss conditions, and 35,156 were from people experiencing hair loss.  Researchers found women without hair loss generally had faster hair growth rates than men without hair loss [6].  

This difference may become more obvious as people get older. People affected by androgenetic alopecia tend to have slower hair growth rates [6], and this condition affects more men than women. 85% of men and 50% of women are affected by pattern hair loss by the time they’re 50 [7-8].

Smoking affects hair growth

Lifestyle factors

Many lifestyle factors can affect how fast your hair grows. These include: 

  • Diet: Hair follicles require a consistent and adequate supply of nutrients to grow strong, healthy hair [9]. Eating a balanced diet for healthy hair may help your hair grow faster.
  • Stress: Physical or psychological stress that elevates cortisol levels in your body can disrupt the hair growth cycle [10], leading to slower hair growth or even hair loss. Telogen effluvium is a type of hair loss linked to stress [11]. 
  • Smoking: Smoking may disrupt your hair growth cycle and lead to hair loss in several ways. Learn more about the different ways smoking can cause hair loss
  • Heat styling: Excessive heat styling won’t stop your hair growing at the roots, but your hair may not grow as long. Heat damage can cause dry, brittle hair that breaks off easily, giving the impression of slower growth. 
  • Birth control medication: Using hormonal contraception can interfere with the hair growth cycle, causing hormone-related hair loss in women [12] in some cases.  
Alopecia areata affects hair growth
Woman with alopecia areata

Medical conditions

Hair loss conditions, medical conditions, and medical treatment for conditions can all interfere with your hair growth rate. Some types of alopecia that can make your hair grow more slowly or stop it growing altogether include: 

  • Female or male pattern baldness — Also known as androgenetic alopecia, this is the most common type of hair loss in men and women. 
  • Alopecia areata — This is an autoimmune condition in which your white blood cells attack your hair follicles. Variations of this condition include alopecia totalis (complete loss of all hair on the scalp) and alopecia universalis (loss of all hair over the entire body). 
  • Telogen effluvium — This type of hair shedding is caused by significant stress, illness or hormonal changes in the body [13]. Hairs prematurely enter the telogen (resting) phase of the hair cycle, causing diffuse shedding across the scalp. 
  • Traction alopecia — This is caused by prolonged use of excessively tight hairstyles or hair accessories such as braids, weaves, buns and ponytails [14]. Consistent pressure from these styles can damage hair follicles over time, until hair eventually stops growing in the damaged areas. 
  • Scarring alopecia — In cicatricial (scarring) alopecia, inflammation damages hair follicles. This causes scalp scarring and permanent hair loss. 

Some other medical conditions, like thyroid disorders, can also cause thyroid-related hair loss [15]. Medications such as chemotherapy can cause hair loss, which tends to resolve once treatment is discontinued.

Minoxidil makes hair grow faster

How to make your hair grow faster

If you’re experiencing hair loss or slow-growing hair, several treatments may make your hair grow faster. These include: 

  • Minoxidil — This hair loss medication is often the first stage in treatment for people with androgenetic alopecia — research shows it improves hair growth for men and women with this condition, along with certain other types of hair loss [16].
  • Finasteride — Finasteride is another medication that improves hair growth for male pattern baldness [17], but it is not approved for use in women. 
  • Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) — This treatment uses low-level lasers directed at the scalp to stimulate cell activity and blood flow to the hair follicles, encouraging regrowth with minimal side effects [18]. 
  • PRP hair treatment — PRP therapy involves taking a blood sample and then reinjecting a concentrated solution of your own platelets into your areas of hair loss. It can boost hair growth and prevent premature hair loss [19]. 
  • Natural treatmentsNatural remedies for combating hair loss, like caffeine for hair loss [20] and saw palmetto for hair loss [21], may help your hair grow faster. These ingredients are often found in hair growth shampoos

What can I do if hair growth treatments don’t work?

If you’re struggling to get your hair to grow, it’s time to book an appointment with a trichologist. These hair doctors can complete a comprehensive assessment to get to the root cause of why your hair is falling out.

Their assessment may include diagnostic trichology tests, such as blood tests for hair loss or a hair pull test. They’ll then work with you to create a treatment plan to get your hair growth back on track.

You may even be a candidate for a natural-looking hair transplant. We work with some of the best hair transplant surgeons in the UK, who deliver such realistic results that it’s possible to get a hair transplant without anyone knowing.

Ready to get your hair growing at a healthy rate? Find your nearest clinic location and book a consultation today.

How Long Does Hair Grow in 6 Months? A Science-Backed Guide, Wimpole Clinic

FAQs

The fastest average hair growth would equal 10.2 cm (around 4.02 inches) in 6 months [1]. So only those with exceptionally fast-growing hair will be able to grow 4 inches of hair in 6 months naturally. You may experience faster growth with some hair growth treatments. 

Treatments such as hair loss medication, low-level laser therapy and PRP hair treatment can help you get longer, thicker hair in less time. These treatments work by extending your hair’s growth phase or stimulating regrowth from dormant follicles, rather than directly speeding up hair growth (although there is some evidence that treatments like Finasteride may indirectly make hair grow faster [22]).

However, these treatments create the impression of faster hair growth. Taking good care of your hair by avoiding excessive heat styling and harsh chemical treatments can prevent hair breakage, helping you get long hair faster.

Hairstyles can’t directly make your hair grow faster. But avoiding updos like very tight ponytails, buns, or braids can protect your hair follicles from damage, so they can keep producing healthy hair. 

Scalp hair tends to grow faster than hair on other parts of your body. Scalp hair spends years in the anagen (growth) phase, while body hair has shorter growth cycles and may only spend a few weeks growing before it enters the resting phase. 

Dry hair usually still grows from the root at the same rate as normal hair, but it may take more time to grow long, if it grows long at all. Dry hair is more prone to breakage, so it’s more likely to break off before it reaches your target length. 

Sources:
  1. Nutrition and hair health | The Trichological Society 
  2. Physiology, Hair 
  3. Hair Growth – an overview 
  4. Diversity in human hair growth, diameter, colour and shape. An in vivo study on young adults from 24 different ethnic groups observed in the five continents 
  5. Androgenetic alopecia: a review 
  6. Gender differences in scalp hair growth rates are maintained but reduced in pattern hair loss compared to controls 
  7. Men’s Hair Loss 
  8. Female Pattern Hair Loss: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Referral Center 
  9. The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review 
  10. Stress and the Hair Growth Cycle: Cortisol-Induced Hair Growth Disruption 
  11. Burden of Hair Loss: Stress and the Underestimated Psychosocial Impact of Telogen Effluvium and Androgenetic Alopecia 
  12. Oral Contraceptives in Dermatology 
  13. Telogen Effluvium
  14. Traction alopecia: the root of the problem
  15. Is thyroid dysfunction a common cause of telogen effluvium?: A retrospective study  
  16. A randomized clinical trial of 5% topical minoxidil versus 2% topical minoxidil and placebo in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia in men 
  17. Use of Finasteride in the Treatment of Men With Androgenetic Alopecia (Male Pattern Hair Loss) 
  18. Low‐level laser (light) therapy (LLLT) for treatment of hair loss 
  19. Platelet Rich Plasma and Its Use in Hair Regrowth: A Review 
  20. An Open-Label Randomized Multicenter Study Assessing the Noninferiority of a Caffeine-Based Topical Liquid 0.2% versus Minoxidil 5% Solution in Male Androgenetic Alopecia 
  21. Natural Hair Supplement: Friend or Foe? Saw Palmetto, a Systematic Review in Alopecia 
  22. Changes in hair weight in men with androgenetic alopecia after treatment with finasteride (1 mg daily): three- and 4-year results   
Dr Peter Thomas (GMC)
Medically reviewed by Dr Peter Thomas (GMC)Updated on November 12, 2024
The Wimpole Clinic offers FUE Hair, Beard & Eyebrow Transplants & Trichology.
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